callout

The Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr.,Steamboats of the Tar (River) Papers


Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr., (1913-1981) graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1935 after which he entered the Navy and graduated from flight training school in 1936 as an aviator, ultimately achieving the rank of captain in 1962. Bridgers suffered a heart attack in 1965 that forced his retirement from the Navy. Returning to his native Edgecombe County, N.C., he became a well-known local historian who wrote about railroads, banking and steamboats in eastern North Carolina. At the time of his death in 1981, Bridgers had spent years researching and writing a manuscript entitledSteamboats on the Tar that remains unpublished.This collection consists of an unpubl ... (more below)

Title

The Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr.,  Steamboats of the Tar (River) Papers

Collection Number

33MSS-99

Date(s)

1819 - ca. 2000

Language

English

Physical Description
Cubic feet
3.3
Physical Description
Boxes
8.00
Folders
49.00
Abstract

Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr., (1913-1981) graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1935 after which he entered the Navy and graduated from flight training school in 1936 as an aviator, ultimately achieving the rank of captain in 1962. Bridgers suffered a heart attack in 1965 that forced his retirement from the Navy. Returning to his native Edgecombe County, N.C., he became a well-known local historian who wrote about railroads, banking and steamboats in eastern North Carolina. At the time of his death in 1981, Bridgers had spent years researching and writing a manuscript entitled  Steamboats on the Tar that remains unpublished.

This collection consists of an unpublished manuscript in three versions and related research materials entitled  Steamboats of the Tar. Included are books, maps, photographs, notes, correspondence, clippings, and vessel enrollment forms pertaining to steamboats operating in eastern North Carolina waters from the early 19th century forward.

Physical Location

For current information on the location ofthese materials, please consult the Outer Banks History Center.

Creator

Bridgers, Henry Clark, Jr.

Repository

Outer Banks History Center


The Captain Henry Clark Bridgers Jr. Collection is arranged topically with some record groups arranged chronologically or alphabetically.


Available for research.


Copyright is retained by the authors of these materials, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law (Title 17 US Code). Individual researchers are responsible for using these materials in conformance with copyright law as well as any donor restrictions accompanying the materials.


Processed by Courtney Clarke.

Encoded by Tama Creef, July, 2008 and Stuart Parks II, December, 2008


Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr., (1913-1981) graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1935 after which he entered the Navy and graduated from flight training school in 1936 as an aviator. He joined Patrol Squadron 7 in San Diego, California, and in 1939 became an instrument training instructor at Pensacola, Florida. During World War II, he served in the South Pacific as operations officer of Fleet Air Wing One, receiving the Legion of Merit for combat operations in the Solomon Islands. In 1945, he commanded Fighter Squadron 42 and then Carrier Air Group 42 aboard the USS Sicily. After training at the General Line School and the Naval War College, Bridgers became navigator of the USS Midway (1952). He achieved the rank of captain in 1963 and took command of the Atlantic Fleet Weapons Range. Bridgers suffered a heart attack in 1965 that forced his retirement from the Navy.

Returning to his native Edgecombe County, N.C., he became a well-known local historian who wrote about railroads, banking and steamboats in eastern North Carolina. At the time of his death in 1981, Bridgers had spent years researching and writing a manuscript  Steamboats on The Tar that remains unpublished to this day.


Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr., (1913-1981) graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1935 after which he entered the Navy and graduated from flight training school in 1936 as an aviator. He joined Patrol Squadron 7 in San Diego, California, and in 1939 became an instrument training instructor at Pensacola, Florida. During World War II, he served in the South Pacific as operations officer of Fleet Air Wing One, receiving the Legion of Merit for combat operations in the Solomon Islands. In 1945, he commanded Fighter Squadron 42 and then Carrier Air Group 42 aboard the USS Sicily. After training at the General Line School and the Naval War College, Bridgers became navigator of the USS Midway (1952). He achieved the rank of captain in 1963 and took command of the Atlantic Fleet Weapons Range. Bridgers suffered a heart attack in 1965 that forced his retirement from the Navy.

Returning to his native Edgecombe County, N.C., he became a well-known local historian who wrote about railroads, banking and steamboats in eastern North Carolina. At the time of his death in 1981, Bridgers had spent years researching and writing a manuscript  Steamboats on The Tar that remains unpublished to this day.


[Identification of item], 33MSS-99, The Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr., Steamboats of the Tar (River) Papers, Outer Banks History Center, Manteo, N.C., U.S.A.


The research materials and  Steamboats of the Tar manuscripts by Captain Henry Clark (Harry) Bridgers, Jr. came to the Outer Banks History Center through historian, author, and founding benefactor of the Outer Banks History Center, David Stick. He obtained the work after the death of Captain Bridgers in July, 1981 through Bridgers' family. After having met David Stick and sought his input regarding his research and unpublished manuscript, Captain Bridgers left instructions with his wife that the materials be turned over to Stick. Bridgers hoped that Stick would either publish an edited manuscript or turn it over to another qualified person who would. While Stick had the collection at his home in Kitty Hawk, he added several books, reports and monographs to the collection along with additional research notes and indexes that he completed. Stick retained the documents until August 2000, when he turned them over to historian and author Lindley S. Butler with the understanding that they would be donated to the Outer Banks History Center when Butler was finished researching and writing a book. By 2003, Butler had changed his research focus, and turned the still unpublished materials over to the Outer Banks History Center.


Additional information on topics found in this collection may be found in the Manuscript and Archives Reference System (MARS)  http://www.ncarchives.dcr.state.nc.us.

  1. Captain Henry Clark Bridgers, Jr. Collection, East Carolina University, Joyner Library, North Carolina Collection

The collection consists of two versions of Bridger's manuscript  Steamboats of the Tar, including two copies of the 2nd draft, one of which was reviewed by Marie D. Moore, North Carolina Division of Archives and History. Extensive research materials used in writing the manuscript make up the rest of the collection.

Microfilm printouts from eight newspapers reporting on steamboats in North Carolina waters from 1824 to 1912, along with photocopies and clippings from other published works on this topic are included. There is a folder of handwritten research notes including charts, lists, and a hand drawn map pertaining to the presence of steamboats in North Carolina waters. A separate folder pertains to Civil War boats. Bridger created a chronology of North Carolina steamboat history compiled from various newspapers. Information has been organized into charts from documents that were required for steamboat operation in N.C. waters. There are approximately 300 photographs and postcards depicting steamboats. Oversized items include photocopies of original Certificates of Enrollment and maps of the Tar/Pamlico River.

The Captain Henry Clark Bridgers Jr. Collection is arranged topically with some record groups arranged chronologically or alphabetically.


The collection consists of two versions of Bridger's manuscript  Steamboats of the Tar, including two copies of the 2nd draft, one of which was reviewed by Marie D. Moore, North Carolina Division of Archives and History. Extensive research materials used in writing the manuscript make up the rest of the collection.

Microfilm printouts from eight newspapers reporting on steamboats in North Carolina waters from 1824 to 1912, along with photocopies and clippings from other published works on this topic are included. There is a folder of handwritten research notes including charts, lists, and a hand drawn map pertaining to the presence of steamboats in North Carolina waters. A separate folder pertains to Civil War boats. Bridger created a chronology of North Carolina steamboat history compiled from various newspapers. Information has been organized into charts from documents that were required for steamboat operation in N.C. waters. There are approximately 300 photographs and postcards depicting steamboats. Oversized items include photocopies of original Certificates of Enrollment and maps of the Tar/Pamlico River.


  • Steamboats--North Carolina
  • North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations
  • Steam-navigation--North Carolina
  • Pamlico River (N.C.)
  • Tar River (N.C.)
  • Stick, David, 1919-

Physical Description
8 boxes, 49 folders
Physical Description
Boxes
8.00
Folders
49.00

Folder: 1:1.1  
Finding Aid

5260
Manuscript

Folder: 1:2.1  
Handwritten
Folder: 1:2.2  
Typed draft
Folder: 1:2.3  
Typed draft with review comments by Marie D. Moore, North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources

5264
Footnotes

Folder: 1:3.1  
Original
Folder: 1:3.2  
Edited

5267
Research Notes and Supporting Materials

Folder: 2.4.1  
Correspondence
Clippings
Folder: 2:4.2  
Newspaper
1824-1912
Folder: 2:4.3  
General
Folder: 2:4.4  
Handwritten Research Notes
Executive Documents of the House of Representatives
Folder: 2:4.5  
1862-1863
1862-1863
Folder: 2:4.6  
1863-1864
1863-1864
Folder: 2:4.7  
1864-1865
1864-1865
Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies in the War of the Rebellion
Folder: 2:4.8  
Series I - Volume XVIII, 1887
pgs. 210 - 255, 612
Folder: 2:4.9  
Series I - Volume XXXIII, 1891
Folder: 2:4.10  
Index
Folder: 2:4.11  
Series I - Volume XXVII - In Three Parts, Part II - Reports, 1889
Folder: 2:4.12  
Series I - Volume XVIII, 1887
pgs. 46 - 48, 105 - 106, 157 - 158, 181 - 182, 612 - 613, 618, 646 - 647
Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navy in the War of the Rebellion, Series I - Volume 8
Folder: 2:4.13  
pgs. 1 - 85
Folder: 2:4.14  
pgs. 100 - 191
Folder: 2:4.15  
pgs. 200 - 293
Folder: 2:4.16  
pgs. 300 - 497
Folder: 2:4.17  
pgs. 500 - 629
Folder: 2:4.18  
pgs. 650 - 841
Folder: 2:4.19  
Steam Navigation in Virginia and North Carolina Waters
1826 - 1836
Folder: 3:4.20  
Civil War Boats
Folder: 3:4.21  
Chrono C
Steamboat Record Groups
Folder: 3:4.22  
I
Folder: 3:4.23  
II
Folder: 3:4.24  
Extracts from Certificates of Enrollment
Folder: 3:4.25  
All Sources vs. Certificates of Enrollment

5300
Information on Vessels from Enrollment Forms for N.C. Ports

Folder: 4:5.1  
Beaufort
Folder: 4:5.2  
Camden/Elizabeth City
Folder: 4:5.3  
Edenton
Folder: 4:5.4  
New Bern
Folder: 4:5.5  
Plymouth
Folder: 4:5.6  
Washington
Folder: 4:5.7  
Wilmington
Folder: 4:5.8  
Information on Vessels from NC Ports

5309
Publications

Folder: 5:6.1  
N.C. Newspapers on Microfilm
N.C. Department of Archives and History, 1971
Folder: 5:6.2  
Steamboat Days
Fred Erving Dayton
1925
Folder: 5:6.3  
Steamboats: A History of the Early Adventure
Ralph T. Ward
1973
Folder: 5:6.4  
Flood Plain Information Tar River at Louisburg, N.C.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
1968
Folder: 5:6.5  
Flood Plain Information Tar River and Stony Creek, Rocky Mount, N.C.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
1968
Folder: 5:6.6  
Inland Steam Navigation in North Carolina
Thomas H. Sloan
1971

5322
Photographs

Bound Volumes
Folder: 6:7.1  
I
Folder: 7:7.2  
II

5326
Oversized Material

Folder: 8:8.1  
Maps
Rivers and Creeks in Eastern North Carolina
Folder: 8:8.2  
Certificates of Enrollment (photostats) with U.S. General Services Administration Order Forms and Research Notes